Ak'u nahane u ntse u khanna 'me u thabela botle ba naha ha ka tšohanyetso, pula ea litloebelele e fetoha pula ea litloebelele. Ho sa tsotellehe li-wiper tsa windshield tse sebetsang ka lebelo le feletseng, ponahalo e ntse e fokotseha. Ua hula, u tšepile hore sefefo se tla feta kapele.
Ha u ntse u emetse, u ke ke ua ithiba empa u makaledurabilityea koloi ea hau. E ile ea mamella maemo a mangata a leholimo, ho tloha mochesong o bataolang ho isa ho o batang, 'me e ntse e sebetsa hantle haholo. Ke eng e etsang hore e be matla hakaale?
Karabo e itšetlehile ka mokhoa o bitsoang theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng. Theknoloji ena e ncha e thehalipotoloho tsa elektronikie ka mamellang maemo a thata ka ho ala lisebelisoa tsa conductive le tse hanyetsanang holim'a asubstrate.
Likarolo tsa filimi e teteaneng li tšoana le bahlabani ba banyenyane, ba sireletsang tikoloho ea bona. Li khona ho mamella mocheso o feteletseng, mongobo o phahameng, esita le ho tsukutleha ha 'mele le ho thothomela, ho etsa hore li sebelisoe haholo libakeng tse boima joalo ka likoloi, sefofane, le.lisebelisoa tsa indasteri.
Kenyelletso ea Thick Film Technology
Tlhaloso le Kakaretso
Theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng ke mokhoa o sebelisoang ho etsa li-circuits tsa elektroniki. E kenyelletsa ho beha likarolo tsa lisebelisoa holim'a substrate, joalo ka ceramic, khalase, kapa tšepe, ho etsa likarolo tsa elektroniki. Botenya ba lihlopha tsena hangata bo tloha ho 10 ho isa ho 100 micrometer. Ha ho bapisoa le theknoloji ea lifilimi tse tšesaane, theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e na le likarolo tse teteaneng, tse fanang ka matla a phahameng a mochini le ho tšoarella.
Tlhaloso ea Motheo
Theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e kenyelletsa ho beha conductive, insulating, le resistivelisebelisoaholim'a substrate ho sebelisa mekhoa e joalokhatiso ea skrinele ho fafatsa. Ka nako eo lisebelisoa tsena li sintered kamocheso o phahamengs ho etsa bonnete ba ho khomarela ka matla. Thesinteringhangata ts'ebetso e etsahala ka mocheso o pakeng tsa 850 ° C le 950 ° C, ho netefatsa ho khomarela hantle le botsitso ba likarolo tsa thepa.
Tsoelo-pele ea Histori
Tšimoloho le Tlhaboloho
Theknoloji ea lifilimi tse teteaneng e qalile mathoasong a lekholo la bo20 la lilemo ka tsoelo-pele e potlakileng ea indasteri ea lisebelisoa tsa elektronike, e tsamaisoang ke tlhokahalo ea lisebelisoa tsa elektronike tse sebetsang hantle le tse tšepahalang. E ile ea sebelisoa ka lekhetlo la pele indastering ea seea-le-moea le thelevishene, moo lisebelisoa tsa pele li neng li hloka likarolo tsa elektronike tse nepahetseng le tse tšepahalang. Baenjiniere ba thehile mekhoa ea ho kenya lisebelisoa tse teteaneng holim'a li-substrates ho etsa lipotoloho tsa elektroniki, ho tšoaea qaleho ea theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi.
Lilemong tsa bo-1950, theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi e ile ea qala ho sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tsa indasteri, haholo-holo bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa lihlahisoa le lipotoloho tse bonolo tsa elektroniki. Ka nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea semiconductor lilemong tsa bo-1960 le bo-1970, theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi e ne e ntse e sebelisoa le ho feta tlhahisong e rarahaneng ea potoloho. Nakong ena, lits'ebetso tsa sintering tsa mocheso o phahameng li ile tsa hlahisoa ho matlafatsa ho khomarela le botsitso, ho holisa ts'ebeliso ea lits'ebetso tsa lifilimi tse teteaneng.tlhahiso ea elektronike.
Lilemong tsa bo-1980, theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi e ne e tsoetse pele 'me e fumane botumo, haholo-holo tlhahisong ealipotoloho tse nyalisitsoengle liboto tsa potoloho ea multilayer. Nakong ena, mefuta e fapaneng ea lisebelisoa le lits'ebetso tsa lits'ebetso tsa lifilimi tse teteaneng li ile tsa atolosoa haholo. Ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-1990 ho fihlela joale, theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi e 'nile ea sebelisoa haholo ho hlahisa li-sensor, lisebelisoa tsa bongaka,likoloi tsa elektronike, le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki. Theknoloji ea morao-rao ea lifilimi e ntse e tsoela pele ho ntlafala, e kenyelletsang lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele le mekhoa ea ho tiisa karolo ea eona tlhahisong ea elektronike.
Bohlokoa le Lisebelisoa
Libaka tsa Kopo tsa Bohlokoa le Bohlokoa ba Theknoloji ea Thick Film
Theknoloji ea lifilimi tse teteaneng e na le boemo ba bohlokoa tlhahisong ea sejoale-joale ea elektroniki ka lebaka la libaka tse pharaletseng tsa ts'ebeliso le bohlokoa bo boholo. Taba ea pele, theknoloji ea lifilimi e teteaneng e sebelisoa haholo tlhahisong ea potoloho ea elektroniki, haholo tlhahisong ea liboto tsa potoloho tse hatisitsoeng (PCBs) le li-circuits tse nyalisitsoeng. Thepa ea eona e ntle haholo ea ho tsamaisa le botsitso ba mocheso li etsa hore lipotoloho tse teteaneng tsa lifilimi li be tse loketseng bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse phahameng haholo le tse matla haholo.
Taba ea bobeli, theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa tlhahisong ea li-sensor. Mefuta e fapaneng ea li-sensor, joalo ka li-sensor tsa khatello, li-sensor tsa mocheso, le li-sensors tsa khase, li itšetlehile ka theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi bakeng sa ho nepahala le ho feta.tsepahala. Mohlala, li-sensor tsa khatello ea filimi e teteaneng li fetolela liphetoho tsa khatello hore e be mats'oao a motlakase ka ho beha lisebelisoa tse hanyetsanang holim'a substrate.
Ho feta moo, theknoloji ea lifilimi e teteaneng e sebelisoa haholo ho lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa likoloi, lisebelisoa tsa bongaka le lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tsa motlakase. Ho lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa likoloi, theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e sebelisoa ho etsa likarolo tsa bohlokoa joalo ka likarolo tsa taolo ea enjene (Li-ECUs), anti-lock braking systems (ABS), le mekhoa ea ho laola mekotla ea moea, e tsejoang ka ho hanyetsa mocheso o phahameng le ho tšoarella nako e telele. Lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, theknoloji e teteaneng ea filimi e sebelisoa ho hlahisa li-electrocardiographs, lisebelisoa tsa ultrasound, le li-monitor tsa tsoekere ea mali, moo ho tšepahala ho phahameng le ho nepahala ho leng bohlokoa.
Ka kakaretso, theknoloji ea lifilimi e teteaneng e bapala karolo e ke keng ea nkeloa sebaka tlhahisong ea sejoale-joale ea elektroniki ka lebaka la ts'epo ea eona e phahameng, ho nepahala le ho feto-fetoha ha maemo. Ts'ebeliso ea eona mafapheng a mangata a bohlokoa ha e ntlafatse ts'ebetso le boleng ba sehlahisoa feela empa e boetse e tsamaisa tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea theknoloji le boqapi.
Lisebelisoa tse Sebelisitsoeng ho Thick Film Technology
1. Lisebelisoa tsa ho khanna
Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tse sebelisoang ho theknoloji ea lifilimi tse teteaneng li kenyelletsa khauta, silevera, platinum, palladium le koporo. Lisebelisoa tsena li sebelisoa haholo ka lebaka la conductivity ea tsona e babatsehang le ho hanyetsa kutu. Ka mohlala, khauta le silevera, tse tsejoang ka conductivity ea tsona e phahameng, li loketse lipotoloho tse phahameng le tse matla. Platinum le palladium, tse nang le botsitso bo botle ba lik'hemik'hale, li atisa ho sebelisoa lipotolohong tse nang le mocheso o phahameng le tse thibelang ho bola. Le hoja koporo e na le litšenyehelo tse ngata, e kenya oxidize habonolo, e hloka phekolo ea holim'a metsi ho matlafatsa nako ea eona e tšoarellang.
2. Lisebelisoa tse hanyetsanang le tsa Dielectric
Lisebelisoa tse hanyetsanang le dielectric le tsona li bohlokoa ho theknoloji ea lifilimi tse teteaneng. Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa ho hanyetsa li kenyelletsa ruthenium oxide (RuO₂) le ruthenium-titanium oxide (RuTiO₂), e fanang ka litekanyetso tse tsitsitseng le tse nepahetseng tsa ho hanyetsa 'me li sebelisoa haholo ho etsoa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng oa ho hanyetsa. Lisebelisoa tsa dielectric, hangata likhalase kapa ceramic, joalo ka alumina (Al₂O₃) le barium titanate (BaTiO₃), li fana ka thepa e ntle ea ho kenya letsoho le li-container tsa dielectric, tse sebelisoang ho etsa capacitor le ho itšehla thajana ho etsa bonnete ba ho kenya motlakase le botsitso ba lipotoloho.
3. Lisebelisoa tsa Substrate
Lisebelisoa tsa substrate tse sebelisoang hangata lipotolohong tse teteaneng tsa lifilimi li kenyelletsa ceramic, khalase le tšepe.Li-substrates tsa ceramicjoalo ka alumina (Al₂O₃) le aluminium nitride (AlN) li ratoa bakeng sa conductivity ea tsona e ntle ea mocheso le matla a mochini, a sebelisoang haholo matla a phahameng lelipotoloho tse phahameng-frequency. Li-substrates tsa khalase, tse tsejoang ka thepa ea tsona e ntle ea ho pata le ho sebetsa, hangata li sebelisoa ho etsa tlhahiso ea potoloho e nang le matla a tlaase le a mangata. Metal substrates tse kang koporo le aluminium, ka conductivity ea tsona e ntle ea mocheso, li sebelisoa lipotolohong tse hlokang mocheso o phahameng oa mocheso.
Mekhoa e Metenya ea Khatiso ea Lifilimi
1. Khatiso ea skrine
Ho hatisa skrineng ke mokhoa oa ho fetisetsa enke ho substrate ka skrine. Ka theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi, khatiso ea skrineng e beha lisebelisoa tse tsamaisang, tse sireletsang le tse hanyetsang holim'a li-substrates. Ts'ebetso e kenyelletsa ho laola sebaka sa polokelo ea thepa ka lipaterone skrineng. Melemo ea khatiso ea skrine e kenyelletsa boiketlo ba ts'ebetso, litšenyehelo tse tlase, le ho ikamahanya le maemo, tse loketseng ho hatisoa ka li-substrates tse fapaneng le tlhahiso ea bongata.
2. Photolithography
Photolithography ke mokhoa oa ho hatisa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng haholo o fetisetsang lipaterone holim'a li-substrates ka ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa ho nka lifoto le limaske. Ts'ebetso ena e kenyelletsa ho roala ka thepa e nkang lifoto, ho pepeseha, nts'etsopele le etching. Melemo ea photolithography e kenyelletsa ho finyella maemo a phahameng le mekhoa e metle, e loketseng ho etsa lipotoloho tse rarahaneng. Leha ho le joalo, ho rarahana le litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa lisebelisoa tsa photolithography le mekhoa e etsa hore e se ke ea tšoaneleha bakeng sa tlhahiso e kholo.
Sintering
1. Boemo ba Mocheso
Sintering ke mohato oa bohlokoa ho thekenoloji ea filimi e teteaneng, moo mocheso o phahameng o netefatsang hore likarolo tse hatisitsoeng li khomarela substrate. Taolo e nepahetseng ea mocheso nakong ea sintering e bohlokoa, hangata e kenyelletsa mekhahlelo e meraro: ho futhumatsa, ho ts'oara le ho pholisa. Taolo e nepahetseng ea mocheso e tiisa hore lintho li khomarela le ho tsitsa, ho qoba mapetsong le ho phunya.
2. Thepa le Mekhoa
Lisebelisoa tsa sintering li kenyelletsa libono tsa mabokose, libono tsa mabanta, le lisebelisoa tsa laser sintering. Mabokose a mabokose a loketse tlhahiso e nyenyane, e lumellang taolo e nepahetseng ea mocheso le sepakapaka. Libono tsa mabanta li loketse tlhahiso e kholo e nang le ts'ebetso e phahameng le ts'ebetso e tsoelang pele. Lisebelisoa tsa laser sintering li sebelisa maballo a laser bakeng sa ho futhumatsa sebakeng sa heno, tse loketseng lits'ebetso tsa sintering tse nepahetseng haholo le tsa lehae.
3. Tšusumetso ho Thepa ea Lintho
Ts'ebetso ea sintering e ama haholo thepa ea thepa. Sintering e nepahetseng e ka matlafatsa matla a mochini, conductivity, le ho tšoarella. Lithempereichara tse feteletseng kapa tse sa lekaneng tsa sintering li ka senya thepa ea thepa, ea baka ho feta-sintering le deformation kapa sintering e sa fellang, e amang ho khomarela le thepa ea motlakase.
Lisebelisoa tsa Thick Film Technology
Lisebelisoa tse sebakeng sa Sensor
Theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e bohlokoa tlhahisong ea li-sensor, e sebelisoang ho li-sensor tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa li-sensor tsa khatello, li-sensor tsa mocheso, li-sensors tsa khase le li-sensors tsa mongobo. Ts'ebetso ea eona e ntle ea motlakase, matla a mochini, le tikolohoho ikamahanya le maemoetsa hore li-sensor tsa lifilimi tse teteaneng li sebetse haholo indastering, likoloing, tsa bongaka le tsa elektronike tsa bareki.
Ka mohlala, XIDIBEIXDB305leXDB306TLi-sensor tsa khatello ea letoto li sebelisa theknoloji ena. Ka ho kopanya li-substrates tsa ceramic le marang-rang a matla a ho hanyetsa filimi le ho sebelisa sintering e phahameng ea mocheso, lisebelisoa tse hanyetsanang li tlamahane ka thata ho substrate, ho finyella tekanyo e phahameng ea ho nepahala le ho tšepahala ho phahameng. Li-sensor tsena li sebelisoa haholo taolong ea enjine ea likoloi, taolo ea ts'ebetso ea indasteri, le lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, li fana ka tekanyo e tsitsitseng ea khatello le maikutlo.
Li-sensor tse matla tsa mocheso oa filimi li lemoha liphetoho tsa mocheso ka mocheso oa mocheso oa thepa e thibelang filimi. Li-sensor tsena li na le karabelo e potlakileng, ho nepahala ho phahameng, le ho hanyetsa mocheso o phahameng, tse loketseng maemo a fapaneng a mocheso o phahameng. Mohlala, lits'ebetsong tsa elektroniki tsa likoloi, li-sensor tsa mocheso oa filimi e teteaneng li lekola enjene le mocheso oa sistimi ea ho tima, ho netefatsa polokeho ea koloi. Ho li-automation tsa indasteri, li-sensor tsena li lekola liphetoho tsa mocheso oa thepa, ho thibela ho chesa le ho senya.
Theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e boetse e sebelisoa haholo ho lisebelisoa tsa khase le li-sensors tsa mongobo. Li-sensor tsa khase ea filimi e teteaneng li sebelisa kutlo e ikhethang ea lisebelisoa ho likhase, li etsa li-sensor tse hlokolosi haholo le tse khethang ka theknoloji ea lifilimi tse teteaneng. Li-sensor tsena li sebelisoa haholo ho lekola tikoloho, polokeho ea indasteri le taolo ea boleng ba moea oa lapeng. Li-sensor tsa mongobo oa filimi tse teteaneng li bona liphetoho tsa mongobo li sebelisa lisebelisoa tse thibelang filimi kapa tse nang le matla, tse sebelisoang haholo ho lekola boemo ba leholimo, ho lekola tikoloho ea temo le matlo a bohlale.
Boqapi bo tsoelang pele le ntlafatso ea theknoloji ea lifilimi tse teteaneng li tla tsoela pele ho bapala karolo ea bohlokoa tšimong ea sensor, ho fihlela tlhoko ea li-sensor tse sebetsang hantle ho indasteri e fapaneng.
Lisebelisoa Mekhahlelong e meng
1. Indasteri ea Electronics le Semiconductor
Theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e sebelisoa haholo indastering ea elektroniki le ea semiconductor. Ts'ebetso ea eona e ntle haholo le botsitso ba mocheso li etsa hore e be e loketseng ho etsa liboto tsa potoloho tse hatisitsoeng (PCBs), li-circuits tse nyalisitsoeng le liboto tsa li-circuit tsa multilayer. Lipotolohong tse phahameng le tse matla, theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi e fana ka ts'ebetso e tšepahalang ea motlakase le matla a mochini, a loketseng lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa elektroniki le li-module tsa semiconductor. Ntle le moo, theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi e sebelisoa ho etsa li-resistors, li-capacitor le likarolo tsa inductive, likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsa lipotoloho tsa elektroniki.
2. Lisebelisoa tsa Bongaka
Theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e bohlokoa haholo lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, e fana ka ho nepahala le ho ts'epahala ha lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa elektronike tsa bongaka. Ka mohlala, li-sensor tsa filimi tse teteaneng li sebelisoa haholo ho hlahloba khatello ea mali, li-electrocardiographs, le lisebelisoa tsa ultrasound, tse fanang ka tekanyo e nepahetseng le lintlha tsa tlhahlobo. Ho feta moo, lipotoloho tse teteaneng tsa lifilimi li sebelisoa lisebelisoa tsa bongaka tse ka aparoang le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tse kentsoeng, ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng kahare le kantle ho 'mele. Ho hanyetsa kutu le biocompatibility ea theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e eketsa boleng ba eona lits'ebetsong tsa bongaka.
3. Indasteri ea Likoloi
Theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e sebelisoa haholo lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa taolo ea elektroniki ea likoloi. Likarolo tsa bohlokoa joalo ka li-unit tsa taolo ea elektronike tsa likoloi (ECUs), li-anti-lock braking systems (ABS), le lisebelisoa tsa ho laola mekotla ea moea li itšetlehile ka theknoloji e teteaneng ea filimi bakeng sa ho hanyetsa mocheso o phahameng le ho tšoarella ha vibration. Li-resistors tsa lifilimi tse teteaneng le li-sensor li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa taolong ea enjene, taolong ea 'mele le lits'ebetsong tsa polokeho, ho netefatsa ts'ebetso ea koloi tlas'a maemo a fapaneng. Ho feta moo, theknoloji ea lifilimi e teteaneng e sebelisoa ho etsa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tse sebetsang hantle haholo maboneng a likoloi le lits'ebetsong tsa molumo.
4. Matla a Tsosolositsoeng
Theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e ntse e sebelisoa ka ho eketsehileng tsamaisong ea matla a tsosolositsoeng. Ts'ebetso ea eona e ntle haholo le botsitso ba mocheso li etsa hore e be karolo ea bohlokoa ea lisele tsa letsatsi, litsamaiso tsa phetolo ea matla a moea le lisebelisoa tsa polokelo ea matla. Ka liseleng tsa letsatsi, theknoloji e teteaneng ea filimi e sebelisoa ho etsa likarolo tse sebetsang hantle le li-electrode, ho ntlafatsa katleho ea phetoho ea photoelectric. Litsamaisong tsa phetolo ea matla a moea le lisebelisoa tsa polokelo ea matla, lipotoloho tse teteaneng tsa lifilimi le li-sensor li fihlella ho lekola le taolo e nepahetseng ea matla, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea sistimi le ts'epahalo.
Melemo ea Thick Film Technology
1. Ho Tšepahala ho Phahameng le ho tšoarella
Li-circuits tsa lifilimi tse teteaneng li ratoa haholo ka lebaka la ts'epo ea tsona e phahameng le ho tšoarella nako e telele. Theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e tiisa matla a matle a mochini le ts'ebetso ea motlakase ka ho kenya lisebelisoa tsa conductive, insulating le tse hanyetsanang holim'a li-substrates. Lipotoloho tsena li ka sebetsa ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng libakeng tse thata, tse hanyetsanang le mocheso o phahameng, mongobo le ho bola, ho etsa hore li tšoanelehe bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse tšepahalang haholo tse kang lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tsa likoloi, taolo ea indasteri le lisebelisoa tsa bongaka.
2. Litšenyehelo-Ka katleho
Theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e fana ka melemo e mengata ea litšenyehelo. Ha ho bapisoa le mekhoa e meng e nepahetseng ea ho etsa lihlahisoa, theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi e na le litšenyehelo tse tlaase tsa thepa le ts'ebetso. Mokhoa oa khatiso oa skrine le oa mocheso o phahameng oa sintering o batla o le bonolo, ka litšenyehelo tse tlase tsa matsete a thepa le tlhokomelo. Ho feta moo, theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi e loketse tlhahiso ea bongata, e nang le ts'ebetso e phahameng ea tlhahiso, e fokotsang litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso ea yuniti ka 'ngoe.
3. Ho Itloaetsa le Ho Fetolana
Theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e fana ka tekanyo e phahameng ea ho iketsetsa le ho fetoha ha maemo. Lintho tse fapaneng tsa motlakase le tsa mochini li ka finyelloa ka ho fetola mekhoa ea khatiso ea skrine le lisebelisoa tsa thepa. Theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e ka hatisa ho li-substrates tse fapaneng, ho finyella litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa kopo. Ho feto-fetoha ha maemo ho lumella theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi ho fihlela litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa bareki, ho fumana monyetla oa tlholisano 'marakeng.
Mathata a Thick Film Technology
1. Mathata a Tikoloho
Theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e tobane le mathata a itseng a tikoloho tlhahisong le ts'ebetsong. Ka mohlala, mocheso o phahameng le likhase tse litšila tse hlahisoang nakong ea sintering li ka baka tšilafalo ea tikoloho. Ho feta moo, lisebelisoa tse ling tsa lifilimi tse teteaneng li na le litšepe tse boima le lintho tse ling tse kotsi, tse hlokang mehato e khethehileng ea ts'ireletso ea tikoloho nakong ea tlhahiso le ho lahla ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho.
2. Mefokolo ea Tekheniki
Theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e na le mefokolo e itseng ea tekheniki. Ho nepahala ha paterone ea lipotoloho tse teteaneng tsa lifilimi ho batla ho le tlase ka lebaka la mefokolo ea tharollo ea khatiso ea skrineng, e etsang hore e se tšoanelehe bakeng sa tlhahiso ea potoloho e phahameng haholo le e nyane. Ntle le moo, khetho ea lisebelisoa le taolo ea ts'ebetso ea sintering e ama ts'ebetso ea potoloho ka kotloloho, e hlokang ho leka-lekanya le ho ntlafatsa hantle nakong ea moralo le tlhahiso.
3. Tlholisano ea 'Maraka
Theknoloji ea lifilimi e tenya e tobane le tlholisano ea 'maraka ho tsoa ho mahlale a mang a tsoetseng pele a tlhahiso. Theknoloji ea lifilimi tse tšesaane le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tse hatisitsoeng li fana ka ho nepahala ho holimo le ka boholo bo nyane lits'ebetsong tse ling, butle-butle li kena-kenana le karolo ea mmaraka ea theknoloji ea lifilimi. Ho boloka molemo 'marakeng oa tlholisano, theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi e tlameha ho tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa le ho ntlafatsa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea eona le boholo ba ts'ebeliso.
Boqapi ho Thick Film Technology
1. Lintho tsa tlhaho
Li-nanomaterials li ntlafalitse haholo ts'ebetso ea theknoloji ea lifilimi tse teteaneng. Li-nanoparticles li na le libaka tse kholo tse holim'a metsi le thepa e ntle ea 'mele le ea lik'hemik'hale, e ntlafatsa haholo ts'ebetso, kutloisiso, le ts'epahalo ea lipotoloho tse teteaneng tsa lifilimi. Ka mohlala, ho sebelisa li-nanomaterials tse kang nano-silver le nano-gold lipotolohong tse teteaneng tsa lifilimi ho finyella conductivity e phahameng le mekhoa e metle, ho finyella litlhoko tsa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tse sebetsang hantle.
2. Mekhoa e tsoetseng pele ea ho hatisa
Litheknoloji tse tsoetseng pele tsa khatiso, tse kang khatiso ea inkjet le ho ngola ka laser ka ho toba, li tlisa menyetla e mecha ho theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi. Theknoloji ena e fumana tharollo e phahameng le mekhoa e metle, e thusang ho ntlafatsa ho nepahala ha potoloho le ho kopanya. Ho feta moo, mekhoa e tsoetseng pele ea ho hatisa e fokotsa litšila le litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso, e eketsa katleho ea tlhahiso.
3. Kopanyo le Mahlale a Mang
Ho kopanya theknoloji ea lifilimi tse teteaneng le mahlale a mang ke tataiso ea bohlokoa bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea nako e tlang. Ka mohlala, ho kopanya theknoloji ea lifilimi tse teteaneng le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tse tenyetsehang ho etsa hore ho be le lisebelisoa tsa elektronike tse tenyetsehang le tse aparoang. Theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e ka boela ea kopana le theknoloji ea microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) ho hlahisa li-sensor le li-actuator tse nepahetseng haholo le tse phahameng. Lisebelisoa tsena tse kopantsoeng li tla tsoela pele ho atolosa masimo a kopo le sebaka sa mmaraka sa theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi.
Mekhoa ea Bokamoso ea Theknoloji ea Filimi e Thick
1. Khōlo ea Likopo tsa IoT
Ntlafatso e potlakileng ea Marang-rang ea Lintho (IoT) e tlisa menyetla e mecha ea kholo ea theknoloji ea lifilimi tse teteaneng. Ka keketseho ea lisebelisoa tsa IoT, tlhoko ea li-sensor tsa boleng bo holimo, tse tšepahalang le tse theko e tlase e eketseha haholo. Theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng, e nang le ts'ebetso e ntle haholo le lisebelisoa tse feto-fetohang, e kopana le litlhoko tsa sensor tsa lisebelisoa tsa IoT. Mohlala, li-sensor tsa lifilimi tse teteaneng li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tsa IoT joalo ka matlo a bohlale, li-automation tsa indasteri le tlhahlobo ea tikoloho. Nts'etsopele ea theknoloji ea lifilimi tse teteaneng e tla tsoela pele ho khothaletsa miniaturization le bohlale ba lisebelisoa tsa IoT.
2. Tsoelo-pele ho Material Science
Tsoelo-pele ho saense ea lintho tse bonahalang e fana ka matla a macha bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi. Ho nts'etsapele lisebelisoa tse ncha tse tsamaisang thepa, lisebelisoa tsa semiconductor, le lisebelisoa tse sireletsang li lula li ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea lipotoloho tse teteaneng tsa lifilimi. Ka mohlala, ho kenngoa ha li-nanomaterials ho matlafatsa haholo conductivity le kutloisiso ea lipotoloho tse teteaneng tsa lifilimi. Ntle le moo, ts'ebeliso ea li-substrates tse feto-fetohang le lisebelisoa tse pepeneneng li nolofalletsa tšebeliso e pharalletseng ea theknoloji ea lifilimi tse teteaneng ho lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tse feto-fetohang le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tse pepeneneng. Tsoelopele ena ea mahlale a lintho tse bonahalang e tla bula monyetla o moholo oa theknoloji ea lifilimi tse teteaneng lits'ebetsong tse ntseng li hlaha.
3. Menyetla e Hlahang ea Marakeng
Theknoloji ea filimi e teteaneng e na le menyetla e pharaletseng ea ts'ebeliso mebarakeng e ntseng e hlaha joalo ka theknoloji e ka aparoang le masela a bohlale. Lisebelisoa tse ka roaloang joalo ka li-smartwatches, li-monitor tsa bophelo bo botle le li-trackers tsa boikoetliso li hloka lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tse bobebe, tse tšoarellang, le tse sebetsang hantle haholo, tseo theknoloji ea lifilimi e ka fanang ka tsona. Ho feta moo, masela a bohlale a kopanya likarolo tsa elektroniki ho masela, ho fihlela tlhahlobo ea bophelo bo botle, ho lemoha tikoloho, le mesebetsi e sebelisanang, moo theknoloji ea lifilimi e nang le melemo e mengata. Ha limmaraka tsena tse ntseng li hlaha li ntse li tsoela pele ho hola, theknoloji e teteaneng ea lifilimi e tla ba le menyetla e mecha ea nts'etsopele.
Nako ea poso: Jun-13-2024